立体构成是研究在三维空间中的形态造型。立体构成的主要研究内容包括：形态要素、形态关系、形态构成原理和形态构成方法。其内容涉及对客观生活规律与形式美感关系的理解，对创造规律的理解和应用，对造型要素和要素关系的系统研究，对造型材料、工具、技法和形式的立体研究与开发，对于三维造型各种可能性的发散性探索。就本质而言，立体构成既是对视觉语言和造型艺术中形式美感产生与创造规律的研究，也是对创新形式与创新方法的探索。

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<span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">前言</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">第<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">1</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">章</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">绪论</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">1.1 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">构成的概念</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">1.1.1 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">广义构成</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">1.1.2 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">狭义构成</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">1.1.3 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">目的构成</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">1.1.4 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">纯粹构成</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">1.1.5 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">构成的起源</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">1.2 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">构成的意义</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">1.3 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">构成的思维方法</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">1.4 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">立体构成的依据</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> 思考题</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">第<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">2</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">章</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">形态要素</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">2.1 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">点</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">2.2 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">线</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">2.3 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">面</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">2.4 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">立体</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> 思考题</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">第<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">3</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">章</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">材料要素</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">3.1 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">材料的分类</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">3.1.1 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">依据材料的加工程度分类</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">3.1.2 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">依据材料的物质结构分类</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">3.1.3 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">依据材料的形态特征分类</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">3.2 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">材料的利用</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">3.3 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">常用材料与工具</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">3.3.1 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">纸张</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">3.3.2 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">木材</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">3.3.3 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">金属</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">3.3.4 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">塑料</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">3.3.5 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">石膏</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">3.3.6 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">泡沫混凝土</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">3.3.7 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">复用材料</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">3.3.8 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">常用工具</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">3.4 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">常用材料的组接</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">3.4.1 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">粘接</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">3.4.2 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">插接</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">3.4.3 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">编结</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">3.4.4 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">钉接</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">3.4.5 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">榫卯和扣槽</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> 思考与练习题</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">第<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">4</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">章</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">美感要素</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">4.1 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">美感产生的依据</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">4.2 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">体量感</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">4.3 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">肌理感</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">4.4 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">空间感</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">4.5 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">色彩感</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">4.6 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">生命感</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">4.7 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">个性感</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">4.8 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">共性感</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">4.9 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">含蓄感</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">4.10 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">单纯感</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">4.11 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">变化感</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">4.12 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">动静感</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">4.13 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">虚实感</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">4.14 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">节奏感</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">4.15 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">旋律感</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">4.16 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">和谐感</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> 思考与练习题</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">第<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">5</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">章</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">面材立体构成</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">5.1 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">想法与做法</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">5.2 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">浮雕构造</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">5.2.1 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">浮雕构造的概念</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">5.2.2 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">一切多折</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">5.2.3 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">多切多折</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">5.2.4 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">只折不切</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">5.2.5 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">镂空造型</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">5.2.6 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">附加造型</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">5.2.7 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">综合加工</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">5.3 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">折页构造</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">5.4 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">连续曲面</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">5.4.1 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">带状构造</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">5.4.2 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">切割翻转</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">5.5 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">自由折叠构造</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">5.6 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">层面构造</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">5 7 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">面材柱体</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">5.7.1 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">面材圆柱体</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">5.7.2 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">面材棱柱体</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">5.8 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">面材多面体</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">5.8.1 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">柏拉图多面体</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">5.8.2 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">阿基米德多面体</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">5.8.3 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">多面体的变化</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> 练习题</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">第<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">6</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">章</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">线材立体构成</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">6.1 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">硬质线材造型</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">6.1.1 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">单线构造</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">6.1.2 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">框架构造</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">6.1.3 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">桁架构造</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">6.1.4 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">自由连接构造</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">6.1.5 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">垒积构造</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">6.2 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">软质线材造型</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">6.2.1 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">编结造型</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">6.2.2 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">线织面</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> 练习题</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">第<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">7</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">章</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">块材立体构成</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">7.1 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">挤压造型</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">7.2 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">分割造型</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">7.3 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">减量造型</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">7.4 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">组合造型</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> 练习题</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">第<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">8</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">章</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">综合立体构成</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">8.1 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">综合立体构成的概念</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">8.2 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">综合立体构成的思路</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> 练习题</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">第<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">9</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">章</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">意象立体构成</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">9.1 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">意象造型的意义</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">9.2 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">简化造型</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">9.3 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">夸张造型</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">9.4 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">添加造型</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">9.5 </span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">因材施艺</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;"> 练习题</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><br />
</span><span style="font-size:9.5pt;font-family:宋体;background-color:white;background-position:initial initial;background-repeat:initial initial;">参考文献</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:9.5pt;"><o:p></o:p></span>
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